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The holistic development of the child is becoming increasingly important in today's rapidly changing educational landscape. While academic test scores and rigor are still important, increasing body research highlights an element that is often overlooked: breaks for movement in schools. The need for structured active physical activity that is purposeful in the classroom is more crucial than ever. Sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time are now the standard. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are an important part of every school day, what benefits they provide and provide practical tips for administrators and teachers.
Movement breaks--also called breaks for the brain, activity breaks or physical activity breaks -- are short periods within the school day during which students are required to participate in physical activities. These breaks can include dancing, stretching, or other organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to an established curriculum, are often, short interruptions of sedentary class time. They can help students refocus their in their minds and help them reenergize.
The positive impact of physical activity breaks for the health of a person is among the most compelling reasons for including them into your routine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and adolescents must engage in at 60 minutes of exercise activities each day. But, many children do not meet this requirement due to long hours spent in class.
Breaks in school for movement provide numerous health benefits:
Regular exercise can also boost your immune system and promotes healthy habits for life.
Contrary to the widely held belief that a longer time at school results in better results, research has demonstrated that taking breaks to move during classes can enhance academic performance . Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain. This provides oxygen and nutrients essential for cognitive function.
The key academic benefits are:
According to studies that have been conducted, students who exercise during breaks are more concentrated and have higher scores over those who don't.
The mental wellbeing of students is a growing concern, with stress, anxiety, and depression being a major issue for school-aged children. The role of exercise in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is widely known.
Emotional benefits include:
Physical activity during the school hours provides an outlet for the accumulated tension, anger, or worry, helping to create a positive school environment.
Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), difficulties with sensory processing, or with other disabilities. These students benefit from physical activity to regulate their energy levels, improving the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic assignments.
Movement breaks can easily be adapted to meet the requirements of different types of age groups, abilities and learning styles. From simple stretches on the chair to interactive group activities, break breaks are designed to ensure each student gets the chance to succeed.
The need for breaks during movement is equally essential during online learning. Teachers can conduct live activity sessions on video calls or provide movement challenges for students to work on at home.
However, research shows that students who regularly move are more focused, less disruptive and more productive during lessons. The breaks during movement are an investment in learning, not an interruption.
Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into interludes between subjects, or after times that require intense concentration. Even short activities have obvious benefits.
Some activities can be performed standing next to desks or in a small space. In small classrooms, seated stretching, chair-yoga or even simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.
It's not just about the individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks, but also about establishing a culture within schools that values well-being, health and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on movement tend to:
Other wellness initiatives such as nutrition education, anti-bullying and social-emotional learning, as well as social-emotional learning can be incorporated into the breaks in your exercise.
Most experts recommend a movement break every 30-60 minutes, but the frequency can be adjusted to fit the specific needs of each school.
No. There is no need to. The movement breaks aren't as a substitute for structured physical education. They are intended to enhance it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. Some of the most effective movements require little or no equipment, such as scarves and music or balls.
Integrating breaks to move into each school day can have a wide variety of benefits. From improving academic performance to improving physical health to supporting wellbeing and behavior in the classroom It's clear from the research: movement matters. You can make a difference in the lives of your students, whether you're a teacher or administrator as well as a parent or politician.
Make movement an essential aspect of the school day for all students. Students learn, grow and thrive when they move.
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